纵横研报
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#Valuation Risk

03Reports
·电力公用事业 ·内部研究

ACWA Power: A Compelling National Champion Wrapped in an Undisciplined Valuation

ACWA Power is a Saudi project-finance platform, 44%-owned by sovereign wealth fund PIF, that develops and operates contracted power, desalination, and green-hydrogen assets; assets under management reached SAR 455 billion in the first quarter of 2026, even as adjusted net profit fell 34.3% year over year. The stock trades around 82x trailing earnings with 5.2x parent leverage, and even the report's optimistic SAR 170 valuation ceiling sits below the current SAR 192 price. Rating Watch: the strategic position is real, but the price has already paid for growth the business has not yet delivered.

Watch
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·半导体 ·内部研究

AXT: A Real Indium Phosphide Bottleneck, Priced Well Ahead of the Business

AXT is a U.S.-listed, China-manufactured supplier of compound semiconductor substrates whose economics now hinge on indium phosphide demand from the AI optical build-out and on Chinese export-permit timing. The stock rose roughly 40-fold from its August 2025 low to today's $57.21 close on real InP backlog growth and two large equity raises, yet still trades around 35-40 times trailing sales while remaining loss-making and fully dependent on Beijing's permit cadence. Rating Avoid: the bottleneck is real, but the price already assumes a cleaner, faster payoff than the business has actually earned.

Avoid
·AI 半导体设备 ·内部研究

KINGSEMI: A Scarce Domestic Track Asset, Priced Well Ahead of the Evidence

KINGSEMI is a specialized Chinese semiconductor-equipment maker in front-end coat/develop tracks and single-wafer wet tools, now controlled by NAURA. 2025 revenue grew 11% to CNY 1.95 billion, but attributable profit fell 65% to CNY 71.7 million, and a one-month 79% surge lifted the market cap to CNY 88.5 billion, about 45 times sales. Rating Avoid: a genuinely scarce front-end track franchise, but at CNY 439 the price already assumes a mature cleaning-and-platform business the operating evidence does not yet support.

Avoid